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Carotenoids DB          Carotenoids DB: CA00171   
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Entry
CA00171                                                            

Classification
Carotenoid Name
Hydroxyspheroidenone;
Spheroidenonol;
1',2'-dihydro-1'-hydroxy-spheroidenone
IUPAC name 1'-Hydroxy-1-methoxy-3,4-didehydro-1,2,1',2',7',8'-hexahydro-psi,psi-caroten-2-one
Formula
C41H60O3
Molecular Weight 
600.89 g/mol
Structure      Search similar carotenoids

Mol file
Carotenoid DB Fingerprints 
Biological functions/Properties 
Number of
conjugated double bonds 
11 including one ketone (11 in total)
Number of
conjugated multiple bonds 
11 including one ketone (11 in total)
Isomers 
  • Constitutional isomer: CA00172
  • InChI

    InChIKey

    Canonical SMILES

    XLogP
    11.528
    Hydrogen Bond donors
    (Lipinski's definition)
    1
    Hydrogen Bond Acceptors
    (Lipinski's definition)
    3
    LipinskiFailures
    2
    Complexity of molecule
    0.000
    Number of heavy atoms
    44
    TPSA
    (Topological Polar Surface Area) 
    46.530 Å2
    Reaction
  • Product: CR00252,  CR00349
  • Pathway
  • Pathway: CB000048,  CB000049
  • Major carotenoid information

    Minor carotenoid information

    Source organisms
    Rubrivivax gelatinosus (Ref.354) - Betaproteobacteria: phototrophic purple nonsulfur bacteria (Betaproteobacteria - Unclassified Burkholderiales)
    Rhodopseudomonas gelatinosa (Ref.342) - Betaproteobacteria: purple nonsulfur bacteria (Betaproteobacteria - Unclassified Burkholderiales)
    Rhodopseudomonas spheroides (Ref.342) - Alphaproteobacteria: phototrophic purple non-sulfur bacteria (Alphaproteobacteria - Bradyrhizobiaceae)
    Rhodopseudomonas palustris (Ref.344) - Alphaproteobacteria: phototrophic purple non-sulfur bacteria (Alphaproteobacteria - Bradyrhizobiaceae)
    References
  • Ref.342: Jackman, L. M.; Jensen, S. Liaaen, Acta Chemica Scandinavica (1403-1411)(1964), Pages: 1403-1411, "Bacterial Carotenoids. XV. On the Constitution of the Minor Carotenoids of Rhodopseudomonas. 5. The Structures of P518 (2,2'-Diketo-spirilloxanthin), OH-R (OH-Spheroidenone), and OH-Y (OH-Spheroidene).".
  • Ref.354: Jirsakova, Vladimira; Reiss-Husson, Francoise; van Dijk, Bas; Owen, Gabrielle; Hoff, Arnold J., Photochemistry and Photobiology (1996), 64(2), 363-368., "Characterization of carotenoid triplet states in the light-harvesting complex B800-850 from the purple bacterium Rubrivivax gelatinosus".
  • Ref.344: Zhao, Chun-gui; Fu, Qiao-ming; Zhuo, Min-quan; Yang, Su-ping, Weishengwuxue Tongbao (2014), 41(7), 1448-1455., "The relative polarity and stability of each carotenoid of spirilloxanthin biosynthesis pathway by thin-layer chromatography (TLC)".
  • CAS
    1119-39-7
    Links to other DB
    KEGG COMPOUND: C15905
    LipidBank: VCA1069
    ProCarDB: C1885

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