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Entry
CA00424                                                            

Classification
Carotenoid Name
Vaucheriaxanthin
IUPAC name (3S,5R,6R,3'S,5'R,6'S)-5',6'-Epoxy-6,7-didehydro-5,6,5',6'-tetrahydro-beta,beta-carotene-3,5,3',19'-tetrol
Formula
C40H56O5
Molecular Weight 
616.848 g/mol
Structure      Search similar carotenoids

Mol file
Carotenoid DB Fingerprints 
Biological functions/Properties 
Number of
conjugated double bonds 
9
Number of
conjugated multiple bonds 
9
Isomers 
  • Constitutional isomer: CA01077, CA00512, CA00513, CA00650, CA01080, CA01081
  • InChI

    InChIKey

    Canonical SMILES

    XLogP
    8.649
    Hydrogen Bond donors
    (Lipinski's definition)
    4
    Hydrogen Bond Acceptors
    (Lipinski's definition)
    5
    LipinskiFailures
    1
    Complexity of molecule
    0.307
    Number of heavy atoms
    45
    TPSA
    (Topological Polar Surface Area) 
    93.450 Å2
    Reaction
  • Product: CR00180
  • Pathway
  • Pathway: CB000150
  • Major carotenoid information
    Dominant pigment in eustigmatophytes (Ref.707).
    Minor carotenoid information

    Source organisms
    Nannochloropsis oculata (Ref.27, Ref.28) - Alga: Eustigmatophyceae ((Eustigmatophyceae) - Monodopsidaceae)
    Nannochloropsis salina (Ref.27, Ref.28) - Alga: Eustigmatophyceae ((Eustigmatophyceae) - Monodopsidaceae)
    Nannochloropsis gaditana (Ref.28) - Alga: Eustigmatophyceae ((Eustigmatophyceae) - Monodopsidaceae)
    References
  • Ref.27: N. J. Antial, and J.Y. Cheng, British Phycological Journal, Volume 17, Issue 1, 1982 "The Keto carotenoids of two marine cocoid members of the eustimaphyceae" DOI:10.1080/00071618200650061 .
  • Ref.28: Luis M. Lubián, Olimpio Montero, Ignacio Moreno-Garrido, I. Emma Huertas, Cristina Sobrino, Manuel González-del Valle, Griselda Parés, Journal of Applied Phycology, October 2000, Volume 12, Issue 3-5, pp 249-255 "Nannochloropsis (Eustigmatophyceae) as source of commercially valuable pigments".
  • Ref.707: Suzanne Roy et al., Phytoplankton Pigments Characterization, Chemotaxonomy and Applications in Oceanography, October 2011, Cambridge University Press, pp 665-674, "Part VII - Data sheets aiding identification of phytoplankton carotenoids and chlorophylls", available at http://www.cambridge.org/gb/files/2013/6697/5826/Data_sheets_part_3_Xanthophylls.pdf, ISBN: 9781107000667.
  • CAS
    29789-80-8
    Links to other DB
    KNApSAcK: C00022947
    LipidBank: VCA1156

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