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CarotenoidsDB:
Chlorochromatium lunatum
carotenoids (Bacterial) reconstructed pathways in theory
   
(unclassified bacteria, green sulfur bacteria)
   
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Click here to see the carotenoid profile of Chlorochromatium lunatum
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Pathway reconstructed carotenoids:
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CA00704 (Chlorobactene)
CA00770 (Isorenieratene)
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Pathway unconstructed carotenoids:
None
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Lycopene biosynthesis type:
Bacterial type (Ref.690)
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CA00043 (Lycopene)
biosynthesis pathway
Path:
CA00189
(Prephytoene pyrophosphate (diphosphate))
->
CA00060
(Phytoene)
->
CA00058
((all-E)-Phytofluene)
->
CA00051
(ζ-Carotene)
->
CA00047
(Neurosporene)
->
CA00043
(Lycopene)
See:
CB000005
(Bacterial and fungal pathway: CA00189 -> CA00060 -> CA00058 -> CA00051 -> CA00047 -> CA00043)
Necessary enzymes for those reactions in theory:
CrtB(2.5.1.32), CitPsy(2.5.1.32), AtPSY(2.5.1.32) (
CR00277
: CA00189 -> CA00060) --> Crtlb(1.3.99.28), CrtI(1.3.99.28, 1.3.99.30, 1.3.99.31), Crtlb(1.3.99.28), PDS(1.3.99.29), Crtla(1.3.99.29) (
CR00389
: CA00060 -> CA00058) --> CrtI(1.3.99.28, 1.3.99.30, 1.3.99.31), Crtlb(1.3.99.28), PDS(1.3.5.5, 1.3.99.29), Crtla(1.3.99.29) (
CR00115
: CA00058 -> CA00051) --> PDS(1.3.5.5, 1.3.99.29), CitPDS1(1.3.5.5), BoPDS(1.3.5.5), CrtI(1.3.5.6, 1.3.99.28, 1.3.99.30, 1.3.99.31), Crtlb(1.3.99.28), CrtQa(1.3.5.6), CrtQb(1.3.5.6), ZDS(1.3.5.6) (
CR00136
: CA00051 -> CA00047) --> CrtI(1.3.5.6, 1.3.99.30, 1.3.99.31), CrtQa(1.3.5.6), CrtQb(1.3.5.6), ZDS(1.3.5.6), Crtlb(1.3.99.26) (
CR00132
: CA00047 -> CA00043)
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CA00704 (Chlorobactene)
biosynthesis pathway
Path:
CA00043
(Lycopene)
->
CA00191
(γ-Carotene)
->
CA00704
(Chlorobactene)
See:
CB000011
(Knwon path in Chlorobium spp. (green sulfur bacterium): CA00043 -> CA00191 -> CA00704)
Necessary enzymes for those reactions in theory:
CrtY(5.5.1.19), CrtL-b(5.5.1.19), CruA/P(5.5.1.19), AL2(5.5.1.19) (
CR00374
: CA00043 -> CA00191) --> CrtU (
CR00155
: CA00191 -> CA00704)
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CA00770 (Isorenieratene)
biosynthesis pathway
Path:
CA00043
(Lycopene)
->
CA00191
(γ-Carotene)
->
CA00309
(β-Carotene)
->
CA00722
(β-Isorenieratene)
->
CA00770
(Isorenieratene)
See:
CB000012
(Knwon path in bacterium: CA00043 -> CA00191 -> CA00309 -> CA00722 -> CA00770)
Necessary enzymes for those reactions in theory:
CrtY(5.5.1.19), CrtL-b(5.5.1.19), CruA/P(5.5.1.19), AL2(5.5.1.19) (
CR00374
: CA00043 -> CA00191) --> CrtL(5.5.1.19), CrtY(5.5.1.19), CrtL-b(5.5.1.19), CruA/P, AL2, PSY(2.5.1.32) (
CR00365
: CA00191 -> CA00309) --> CrtU (
CR00153
: CA00309 -> CA00722) --> CrtU (
CR00154
: CA00722 -> CA00770)
Ref.690 : Enfissi EM, Nogueira M, Bramley PM, Fraser PD, Plant J. 2017 Feb;89(4):774-788. doi: 10.1111/tpj.13428. Epub 2017 Feb 7., "The regulation of carotenoid formation in tomato fruit.", PMID: 27865019 DOI: 10.1111/tpj.13428
Since June 15th, 2015 by Junko Yabuzaki.